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All for the Heart
of Jesus through the Heart of Mary! |
The
Dignity of the Woman In the Teachings of John Paul II
Sr. Juana Maria Sanchez, SCTJM
For private use only -©
In his Letter to Woman,
addressed in 1995 to the United Nations Conference on Women in
Bejing, the Holy Father made known a great desire he had always held
in his heart:
"It is my hope, dear sisters,
that you will reflect carefully on what it means to speak of the
"genius of women," not only in order to be able to see in this
phrase a specific part of God's plan, –which needs to be accepted
and appreciated–, but also in order to let this genius be more fully
expressed in the life of society as a whole as well as in the life
of the church."
Living in a world as we do
today, in which the value and understanding of the human person has
suffered such distortion, in which roles have been disoriented and
principles lost, it is of great importance for each one of us to
have a sound understanding
of who we are,
of who we have been called to be
and of how to obtain that realization.
The world and each one of us is need of finding
light in a world of such darkness, a darkness that is not only
present but which influences all of us in so many ways. How
fortunate we are therefore, to have had this light shown to us with
such clarity and force by our Holy Father John Paul II.
His teachings on the dignity of the woman are a
reflection of the teachings of the Second Vatican Council. Even
then, in 1965, when the effects of the liberation and revolution
movements were first being felt, just 8 years before
the fatal decision of Roe vs Wade, the Fathers of the Council wrote:
"The hour is coming, in fact has come, when the
vocation of women is being acknowledged in its fullness, the hour in
which women acquire in the world an influence, an effect and a power
never hitherto achieved. That is why, at this moment when the human
race is undergoing so deep a transformation, women imbued with a
spirit of the Gospel can do so much to aid humanity in not falling."
How different our world would be today if these
words would have been listened and responded to with reverence. How
much pain and suffering would have been avoided.
Certainly the second half of the twentieth century
was meant to have a drastic affect on all of society. To think that
if man would have had an ear open to the words of the Church, that
affect would have been one of greater love, life and truth. But just
as the world, unfortunately shut its ears to the voice of the
Council which spoke in truth, and then, to one Holy Father after
another, so too, did the world close its doors to life, to love and
to happiness. And today, we live the result of such a rejection.
The world, in fact, has succeeded to a significant
extent, to rob the woman from a true understanding and clarity of
who she is as a person. In a misguided or even mal-intentioned
attempt to "liberate" her from her "supposed oppressors", modern
society, far from edifying her has belittled her immensely. And we
cannot be so naive to think that these attempts are not maliciously
directed. Even now there exist organizations which seek to promote a movement which attempts to
impart the idea of a single genus, proposing forcefully the idea
that masculinity and femininity is the effect of environmental
factors instilled in the person. Thus, according to them, one is and
should be capable of choosing one's own sexual identity because we
are not really created male and female, but becoming male or female
in accordance to our environment and choices.
How far has the human mind and
heart gone since it collectively separated itself from God! And it
has been the woman who has been to a great extent, deeply effected
in all of this movement.
Let see some of the
statistics.
Historical Facts of the Changes in Society
Abortion:
Since abortion was
formally legalized in the United States, there have been
over 40, million babies who have been aborted world-wide...
more than 6 times the amount of people who died in the
holocaust
54 countries no allow
for legal abortions world-wide, which is about 61% of the
population
More than half of the
woman having abortions are under the age of 25 and more than
20% are teenagers.
Suicide is the third
leading cause of death among teenagers. But most
significantly, among teen girls and young woman, the suicide
rate has tripled over the past 25 years, thus manifesting a
correlation with abortion.
Despite the claims of
safe-sex through contraception, there are, in the United
States alone, over 850,000 unwanted pregnancies among
teenagers.
Each year, about 3
million teenagers contract a sexually transmitted disease
that can harm them, prevent them from ever having children,
or even kill them.
Divorce:
In 1998, of the 2.2
million people were married, and 1.1 million people sought
divorce or 50%;
In 2000, there were
over 21 million divorces
In 1996, the average
female age for re-marriage was 30 years old; and the average
female age for divorce was 37 years old;
Today, more people are
part of a second marriage home, than of first marriage and
over one million children are affected by a divorce each
year.
Battery
1,247 woman were
killed by their spouses in 2000.
There is an average of
360,000 annual reports of rape in the United States alone
This is only a few of the statistics, without
mentioning so many other situations which woman today are facing.
The instability we live in our society at the
present moment, more than anything else, lays witness to the
greatness and the significance of the role of the Christian woman.
But, unfortunately, many woman don't as yet see this. Most have lost
sight of their value, significance and true orientation. And this
interior sense of loss, pain and disorientation has not just
affected her. Because of the importance which the woman plays
in the life of humanity, her loss is a loss for all.
This is not to say that the cause of today's ills
lies on the woman alone, because in many ways, she herself has been
the victim of a distortion. But it does reveal to us the importance
of who she is within the framework of the dignity and upholding of
humanity. We realize what capacity we have as woman to affect our
society, to edify the Church, to truly partake in the establishment
of the Reign of the Heart of Christ. Is it not a woman, Mary, who
stands in the middle of all of human history? Would not our whole
history be completely different if not for the life, virtues,
strength and obedience of one woman?
We are now invited to also
participate. Remember the words of the Council:
"That is why, at this moment,
when the human race is undergoing so deep a transformation, women
imbued with the spirit of the Gospel can do so much to aid
humanity in not falling."
What powerful words: the Council places before each
one of us, the woman of God, the opportunity to see this moment for
what it is and to offer to our generation and the generations to
come an answer that will enable them to abide in the will of God.
The terminology used is purposefully reminiscent of that moment
which was placed in the hands of our First Mother, Eve, when, in the
Garden of Eden, she had in her hand, the destiny of the entire human
race through her ability to influence Adam.
In this new millennium, we are now
being called to grasp a deeper understanding of who we are. We are
called to become aware of the ways in which we can make of our
lives, instruments of life and goodness for all of humanity. The
world today waits upon the response of woman, who, possessing a true
understanding of the role that they play, and living this role fully
and faithfully, for the good of those entrusted to her, will and can
bring a new "era" to man. It is a most special moment that we live
in because, never like today has the woman had a better opportunity
to come to know the greatness that lies within her.
Our Mother Foundress, Mother Adela, has often taught
us that the "woman is the voice of the world's conscience."
What the woman perceives, what the woman lives, what the woman holds
as dear will have a profound and lasting effect not only on her, but
on all those who come into contact with her.
The Teaching of John Paul II
Our Holy Father has fearlessly entered into every
area of human life without hesitating to bring light upon the
meaning and role of the human person. John Paul II was a lover of
man. He had always seen his pontificate as a ministry at the service
of the person. His philosophy or outlook on life is personalistic,
or centered on the human person. The Holy Father understood
profoundly that the way of the Church is the human person. That the
human person, is valued in and of himself, in both his body and his
soul, because he is the image of God, image which finds its greatest
and most perfect expression in Christ.
In his remarkable letter, On the Dignity and
Vocation of Women, he laid before each one of us, a compelling
revelation of the woman in the plan of God. To do so, he begins
at the beginning, at the moment of the creation of man and
woman, seeking to uncover the reason for man's existence, his nature
and his vocation. We can not know own on our own. We
need to understand who we are as persons in the light and actions of
God who created us and gave us a purpose and reason for being. Thus,
we must properly reflect on both of the narrations of creations.
In Scripture there are, two distinct narrations of
the creation of man. This is not a contradiction, but rather, each
one of the narrations serves a distinct but equally important
purpose. In each of the narrations, God desired to reveal to us a
necessary truth, which, taking into consideration our manner of
learning, could only be best served if approached separately.
The first narration reads:
"Let us make man in our image, after our likeness.
Let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, the birds of the
air, and the cattle, and over all the wild animals and all the
creatures that crawl on the ground." God created man in his image;
in the divine image he created him; male and female he created them.
God blessed them, saying: "Be fertile and multiply; fill the earth
and subdue it. Have dominion over the fish of the sea, the birds of
the air, and all the living things that move on the earth."
Of the first narration, in Genesis 1:27, the Holy
Father wrote:
"Let us enter into the setting of the biblical
"beginning". In it the revealed truth concerning man as "the image
and likeness" of God constitutes the immutable basis of all
Christian anthropology. "God created man in his own image, in the
image of God he created him; male and female he created them."n6
What the Holy Father wanted to point out by making
reference to this verse is that this "biblical account puts forth
the truth about the personal character of the human being. Man is a
person, man and woman equally so, since both were created in the
image and likeness of the personal God."
In other words, this first
narration puts forth the most fundamental truths about the human
person:
the human person is
created in the image of God...
from the beginning the
it is revealed to us the destiny of the human person: we are
created "in the image of God". To be in the image does not
mean to reflect God. Because a reflection is an exterior
representation of something else, and in our exterior we do
not reflect God directly, for God is a spiritual being. To
be in the image of God must therefore be something much more
profound, something that proceeds from the interior of man,
from his spiritual nature. To be "in the image of God" is to
be like God in his interior life: and what is God in his
interior life: God is love, he is a communion of persons;
And from this we see the second fundamental truth:
the human person is
created in a communion of persons: man and woman he created
them: equal in dignity, equal in destiny, equal in the
love which God has had for them.
In fact, the greatest truth of the human person, of
man and of woman, is that the human person is the only creature
which God has love for itself and not as a means for something else.
God delights in man and in a woman in manner which he delights in no
other.
So the first narration on the creation of woman is
that she was created equal to man in dignity, capable of love and
communion.
The second narration is found in Genesis chapter 2:
And the LORD God said, "It is not good for the man
to be alone. I will make a helper fit for him." So the LORD
God formed out of the ground various wild animals and various birds
of the air, and he brought them to the man to see what he would call
them; whatever the man called each of them would be its name. The
man gave names to all the cattle, all the birds of the air, and all
the wild animals; but none proved to be the suitable partner for the
man. So the LORD God cast a deep sleep on the man, and while he was
asleep, he took out one of his ribs and closed up its place with
flesh. The LORD God then built up into a woman the rib that he had
taken from the man. When he brought her to the man, the man said:
"This one, at last, is bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh; This
one shall be called 'woman,' for out of 'her man' this one has been
taken."
Of this narration, our Holy Father wrote:
"...we read in this passage, that man cannot exist
"alone"; he can exist only as a "unity of the two", and therefore in
relation to another human person. It is a question here of a mutual
relationship: man to woman and woman to man. Being a person in the
image and likeness of God thus also involves existing in a
relationship, in relation to the other "I". This is a prelude to the
definitive self-revelation of the Triune God: a living unity in the
communion of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. n 8."
No longer having to establish the equal dignity
between man and woman as human persons, this narration establishes a
second fundamental truth about the human person: although
equal in dignity and in their nature, nonetheless man and woman are
distinct in roles, in their persons, a condition necessary in order
to have communion. Seen this way, whom do we begin to see
reflected in the human person? The Blessed Trinity. Three
distinct Persons who are equal in dignity and in nature, but
distinct in persons.
The Holy Father pointed out in this passage, a most
significant word which gives us a definition. "It is not good for
the man to be alone, I will make a helper fit for him." Woman
becomes the help fit for him, because it is only when there is a
union of the two that each can realize their most fundamental
purpose: reflecting the inner life of the Trinity. It is not just
that the woman helps the man, it is also the man who helps the
woman, their help is mutual because only when they are "two" will
they, --in fact and reality and not only in desire--, become a
communion of love, similar to the love found in the Blessed Trinity.
Thus it is made clear that the woman is not made to
be like the man, nor is the man to be like the woman. Thus, the idea
sold so strongly today, which states that for a women to be
"realized" as a person, she must take the place and do exactly the
same as what the man does and be as he is, --this is a lie. A
woman does not become fulfilled as a person by becoming a man. A
woman becomes fulfilled by being a "helper" to communion, and at the
same time "helping" make communion possible. And the same is
true for a man.
What is therefore the role of the woman? Which is
her unique and unrepeatable gift which she must know so that she can
foster? How are we to understand ourselves in the light of this
Scripture verse. To answer these questions we must clarify one final
and fundamental truth of the human person, created in the image of
God...
Let us look again briefly at the fundamental truths
we have established thus far:
1. Man and woman are
created in the image of God: equal in dignity, equal in destiny,
equal in the love which God has had for them;
2.
To be human means to be called to
interpersonal relationship, to communion. Adam is in need of
help, so as not to be alone; in response to this Eve is taken
from the side of man, close to his heart...
But there is a third fundamental truth about the
human person. Quoting the Second Vatican Council, the Holy Father's
writes:
"In Gaudium et Spes, we read: "The Lord Jesus, when
he prayed to the Father 'that all may be one ... as we are one' (Jn
17: 21-22). This implied a certain likeness between the union of the
divine Persons and the union of God's children in truth and charity.
This likeness reveals that man, who is the only creature on earth
which God willed for its own sake, cannot fully find himself
except through a sincere gift of self".
With these words, the Council text presents a
summary of the whole truth about man and woman.
"Being a person" [a person, that is, capable of
being, of becoming through their active participation]
means striving towards self-realization, which can only be achieved
"through a sincere gift of self". The model for this
interpretation of the person is God himself as Trinity, as a
communion of Persons. To say that man is created in the image and
likeness of God means that man is called to exist "for" others, to
become a gift." N. 7
The third fundamental truth about the human person
is that we were created "for" the other, for the sincere giving of
ourselves to others, in love and through love.
It is here that the specific role of the woman is
highlighted. It is with her presence, her haven been, that
communion, that interpersonal relationship was made possible...
"it is not good for man to be alone." Without the woman, love in the
created order would not have been possible. It is the woman, the
mother of the living, to whom the gift of love and communion is
given to in a special manner. The woman is the heart of communion,
just as the Holy Spirit is the communion of love among the Blessed
Trinity. What a sublime vocation, what a sublime gift.
The Holy Father saw, in fact, a communion of roles
between the Holy Spirit and the woman:
Of the Holy Spirit, he wrote:
"The order of love belongs to
the intimate life of God himself, the life of the Trinity. In the
intimate life of God, the Holy Spirit is the personal hypostasis of
love. Through the Spirit, Uncreated Gift, love becomes a gift for
created persons. Love, which is of God, communicates itself to
creatures: "God's love has been poured into our hearts through the
Holy Spirit who has been given to us" (Rom 5:5)."
Of woman he wrote:
"In God's eternal plan, woman
is the one in whom the order of love in the created world of persons
takes first root." And in reference to their vocation and dignity he
states: "the dignity of women is measured by the order of love,
which is essentially the order of justice and charity."
"The deepest feminine yearning is to achieve a
loving union which, in its development, brings a sense of maturity
and completion to the soul. This yearning also stimulates and
furthers the desire for perfection in others. It is an essential
aspect of the eternal destiny of woman. It is not simply a human
longing but is specifically feminine and opposed to the specifically
masculine nature."
As woman we have been given the gift of being
persons for others, for people. This means that, interiorly we are
orientated into the development of the person. We do this in
a physical manner, in a relational manner, in an deep and interior
manner. This gift of the woman is imbedded into her very self, it
comes from the center of her very existence.
This is why woman cannot find their joy in trying to
be like men, no matter how much the mass media portrays that the
characteristics of men are greater. And this is a most important
point. Woman today suffer within themselves because they are told
that to be happy you must reveal yourself in the manner of men...,
in actions, works and objective achievements as men do and therefore
be less concerned with her own being and the manner of others. So
she is told to seek to be on top, the boss, the corporate
professional, the independent one, the one who's main concern does
not lie in commitments or relationships, but in personal gain and
achievements.
Yet, how far this is from the heart of the woman.
All of these, before anything else, are movements of our fleshy
desires. Their motivation comes from pride and self-love. Thus, in
and of themselves, they are desires that must be properly purified
for the good of others. But in addition, in one way or another, they
somehow reflect the role of man who has received from God the
command to "work and subdue the land" and who is, therefore,
orientated to objective work and achievements.
The woman, on the other hand, is orientated towards
the human person, towards development of the human person. This is
her unique gift and great dignity. The Holy Father wrote:
"The moral and spiritual strength of a woman is
joined to her awareness that God entrusts the human being to her in
a special way. Of course, God entrusts every human being to each and
every other human being. But this entrusting concerns women in a
special way– precisely by reason of their femininity– and this in a
particular way determines their vocation."
And that is why everything in the woman is directed
towards the fulfillment of this task of entrustment. Our
sensitivity, our capacity towards compassion, even our strength in
suffering for another... all these are necessary in order to honor,
protect and nourish life. This is the fundamental attitude of Mary,
our Most Blessed Mother, whom is "Blessed among all women."
To Her we consecrate and entrust the hearts of all
women today.
This page is the work of the Servants of the Pierced Hearts of Jesus and
Mary
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